India Sees 80% Drop in Left Wing Extremism Violence Since 2010: MHA

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India has witnessed a significant decline in Left Wing Extremism (LWE) violence, with a staggering 80% drop in incidents since 2010. According to the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA), the number of LWE-related violent incidents decreased from 1,936 in 2010 to just 234 in 2025. This drastic reduction in violence has also led to a 90% decline in civilian and security personnel deaths, from 1,005 in 2010 to 100 last year. The MHA attributed this success to the implementation of the 'National Policy and Action Plan 2015,' which has resulted in a consistent decline in violence and a reduction in the geographical spread of LWE. The number of LWE-affected districts has decreased from 126 in 2018 to just eight in December 2025, with only three districts now classified as 'most-affected.' The government has taken various measures to combat LWE, including the establishment of 320 camps in Naxal-affected states, 68 night-landing helipads, and the construction of 620 fortified police stations. Union Home Minister Amit Shah has set a deadline of March 31, 2026, to completely eradicate LWE from the country. The government's efforts have also led to a record number of Naxals surrendering, with 2,337 individuals laying down their arms in 2025 alone. The government's commitment to eradicating LWE is evident in its plan to support areas freed from the influence of LWE, with 30 districts classified as 'legacy and thrust' districts. The measures being undertaken are aimed at ensuring long-term stability and inclusive growth in these regions, and the government is confident that it will achieve its goal of completely wiping out LWE by the end of 2026.