Myanmar's Military-Backed Election: A Return to Democracy or Martial Rule?

The Southeast Asian nation of around 50 million people is riven by civil war and there will be no voting in areas controlled by rebel factions. | World News

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In a highly restrictive and contested election, Myanmar's ruling junta touted a return to democracy on Sunday, five years after ousting the last elected government and sparking a civil war. However, critics argue that the election is nothing more than a rebranding of martial rule, with the military's allies dominating the ballot. The election, which saw a low turnout of less than 28% in some areas, was heavily restricted, with former opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi still in jail and her party dissolved. The junta has been accused of cracking down on dissent and stacking the ballot with its own allies. International criticism has been swift, with the United Nations and Western diplomats condemning the election as unfair and lacking in credibility. The Asian Network for Free Elections estimates that 90% of seats in the previous election went to organizations that did not appear on Sunday's ballot. Despite the junta's claims of a free and fair election, many voters remain skeptical. "I don't think this election will change or improve the political situation in this country," said 23-year-old Hman Thit, who was displaced by the post-coup conflict. "I think the air strikes and atrocities on our hometowns will continue.